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Factors Influencing the Stages of Change in Medication Adherence in Patients with Hypertension

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KMID : 0607720120230020189
º¯¿µ¼ø ( Byeon Young-Soon ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ

±è¼ø¿Á ( Kim Soon-Ock ) - °æº¹´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
Á¶Á¤Çö ( Cho Jeong-Hyun ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors associated with the stages of change in medication adherence in patients with hypertension.

Methods: Participants were 323 patients with hypertension. Sociodemographic/ medication-related characteristics, stages of change, processes of change, self efficacy and decisional balance were self-administered.

Results: Stages of change were significantly different according to gender, age, job and living arrangement. A multinominal logistic regression analysis has revealed that gender, age, living arrangement, self-liberation, and self-efficacy were significantly associated with the precontemplation stage. Age and selfliberation were significantly associated with the contemplation stage. Gender, age, living arrangement, and self-liberation were significantly associated with the preparation stage. Gender and helping relationship were significantly associated with the action stage. This model explained 52.0% of the stages of change in medication adherence.

Conclusion: The tailored intervention strategies based on the stages of change may be needed for improving medication adherence in patients with hypertension.
KeyWords

Hypertension, Medication adherence
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed